Monday, July 26, 2010

Producing the Play

Production History


Producing Organization- Manhatten Theatre Club

Venue- City Center StageI

Location-Manhatten, New York

When-November 2004

Director- Doug Hughes

Set Designer-John Lee Beatty

Costume Designer- Catherine Zuber


Review Capsule

1)"The play's balance of conflicting viewpoints, its austere institutional setting and its sensational front-page subject at first bring to mind those tidy topical melodramas of truth and falsehood that were once so popular. Think ''The Children's Hour'' crossed with ''Agnes of God.'' Or, for that matter, ''Twelve Angry Men,'' Reginald Rose's compact courtroom drama from the 1950's, now on Broadway. And John Lee Beatty's photographically detailed school office and courtyard sets would seem to place ''Doubt'' comfortably in the same tradition." - Ny Times Ben Brantley





2) "Father Flynn and Sister Aloysius are strong personalities and their battle makes this a story with philosophical implications beyond the issue play genre. This nun and priest are at loggerheads even without the pedophile situation to ignite their differences into a confrontation that affects the whole community. Shanley wittily illustrates this when the Sister purses her lips disapprovingly at Father Flynn's suggestion to introduce some fun tunes like "It's Beginning To Look a Lot Like Christmas" into the Christmas pageant. The community is kept within the confines of the school which is in the working class Bronx neighborhood that has been the creative wellspring for so many Shanley plays." -Elyse Sommer




Producing Organization- The Peterborough Players


Venue-The Perterborough Players Theatre


Location- Peterborough, NH


When- September 2008


Director- Warren Hammack


Lighting Designer- Eric Larson


Sound Designer- Jose Docen


Review Capsule


1)"Year in and year out, Peterborough is unquestionably one of New Hampshire’s finest professional theatre companies.
They don’t miss the mark very often.
But their Doubt is mired in uninspired direction and unconvincing performances that fail to locate anything deeper than the surface of Shanley’s script.
Then again, for all its acclaim, it may be that Doubt: A Parable doesn’t run very deep in the first place. "-
Kevin Gardner


Producing Organization- Water Tower Theatre

Venue- Addison Theatre Center

Location- Addison, Tx

When- October 2008

Director- Terry Martin

Scenic Designer- John Hobbie

Costume Designer- Aaron Patrick Turner


Review Capsule

1)" Father Flynn, a charismatic young priest, is adored by his students; Sister Aloysius, an unbending principal, is pleased by the fear she invokes in them. When Father Flynn begins to take special interest in a new student, Sister Aloysius begins to think the unthinkable. But when a nun’s suspicion is weighed against the word of a priest, how does one determine the truth? The winner of 24 major awards, Doubt, a Parable is a gripping exploration of the question, “What do you do when you’re not sure?” - PegNews Wire



2)"Doubt is a delicately balanced play that can go wrong easily. Aloysius is sanctimonious and brittle, but she may be right; Fr. Flynn is a genial Noo Yawk priest — but is he also a predator? The performances, skilled all, don’t help you decide. Adair’s is so easy-going and non-threatening, you want to believe in his innocence, which makes the moral issues murkier. Is there such thing as a gentle pedophile? Sherrard doesn’t hesitate to be a bitch, making her the least sympathetic of detectives."-Arnold Wayne Jones



Producing Organization- Tricycle Theatre Company

Venue- The Tricycle Theatre

Location- Kilburn High Road, London

When- November 2007- January 2008
Director- Nocolas Kent

Artistic Designer- John Gunter

Lighting Designer- Rachael McCutcheon

Review Capsule

1) "Shanley's brief, aphorism-heavy four-hander is set in a Bronx Catholic school in 1964, when the golden age of certainty had passed away with JFK. Even the seemingly indestructible monolith of the Church is being assailed by modernisers. Intriguingly, Sister Aloysius, apparently the most hide-bound, is the one least willing to subscribe to the time-honoured notion that members of a religious order should close ranks to protect their own. Although she lacks evidence, "experience" tells her that Father Flynn (Pádraic Delaney) is behaving improperly and she wants him out. "-Fiona Mountford

http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/theatre/review-23423275-not-doubtful-enough-by-half.do

2) "It’s an intense play that works because of the solid individuals at its centre - the modernising, tough-talking Bronx priest Father Flynn, the naïve, virginal Sister James, and Sister Aloyisius, the suspicious, world-weary, controlling elder of the community. Added to this is Nikki Amuka-Bird as the headstrong mother of the boy, who, as the audience’s advocate, voices our doubts about the accusations." -Jeremy Austinhttp://www.thestage.co.uk/reviews/review.php/19000/doubt-a-parable



Producing Organization- Syracuse Stage

Venue- Syracuse Stage

Location- Syracuse, NY.

When- February 2008

Director- M. Burke Walker


Review Capsule

1) "Much the way Shanley's characters are emblematic of degrees of guilt/innocence, flexibility/rigidity, and black/white/gray, so to is the drama itself as it forces us to grapple with various ambiguities to come to our own conclusion."- Tony Curulla



2) "When is it okay to lie? Sister Aloysius says to the idealistic Sister James in one scene that "When you take a step to address wrongdoing, you are taking a step away from God, but in his service." Is that so? Does the end justify the means?
Where should adults draw the line between being a friend and being an authority figure in their relationships with children? Is practical the same thing as easy? How does one strike a balance between morals, common sense, and idealism?" - Angela Newman



Producing Organization -Olney Theatre Company

Venue- Olney Theatre Center

Location- Olney, MD.

When- February-March 2008

Director- John Going

Scenic Designer- James Wolk

Costume Designer- Howard V. Kurtz

Review Capsule

1) "Olney presents an attractive production of the play. Scenic designer James Wolk creates an impressive set which smoothly changes from scene to scene and fully utilizes the handsome space. The various religious costumes are appropriate and Mrs. Muller’s outfit accurately evokes the era. The lighting design effectively highlights the action, especially when Father Flynn appears alone on stage, and a series of sound effects are balanced and credible. "- Steven McKnight


Producing The Play

Production Problems Posed by the Text
One if the problems that would need to be addressed by anyone interested in producing the play is the question of who’s the victim? Is there one? And also the doubt versus certainty dilemma. The characters of Father Flynn and Sister Aloysius are both strong protagonist. The way the script is written ;there is an equal balance of “doubt” on all sides of the proposed issue. Father Flynn has a very personable and likeable personality whereas Sister Aloysius runs the school with an iron fist, which one will come off more appealing to the audience? I think to make this show work that has to be a fine balance of both so that one does not appear to be “winning”. One of the other problems that would need to be discussed is the scenic design, the script does not call for many pieces so the designer could virtually do a number of things. When discussing the set I think it would be important to discuss beforehand how simple does it need to be to stay true to the setting and time. It is a Catholic Church in the Bronx so a very bright colorful set would not be accurate but rather something more subtle and stone like. Also another big issue is the fact that the play is almost all dialogue driven, with little action. The actors and the director would really need to dive into how they could make the conversations interesting and the audience captivated.

Production Problems Posed by Our Context:
If we were to produce this play at Sam Houston State University depending on which space used, we may encounter different problems. The first problem or issue that would have to be addressed, even before auditions or even choosing this play, is the age of the characters in this script. The young nun and possibly the mother may be fine but how could you address Sister Aloysius’ casting? Being produced in a college theatre this would be very important to address. If produced in the Showcase Theatre I think there needs to be a discussion of how comfortable the audience will feel when being close to the action, this could work for or against the production. On the other hand the Mainstage Theatre might make the audience feel too disconnected to the story.

Other Productions’ Solutions:
For the issue of the two protagonist in the play, either the producing organizations nailed it or completely missed the mark, leaving the audience unpleased. One critic that viewed the production of “Doubt” that was produced by the Manhattan Theatre Club commented on the bare set saying “…Collins' lighting subtly bring brick walls with a stained glass window into focus. This becomes a permanent backdrop. The principal's office, a church garden between the nuns' and priests' quarters, and a gym locker room are rolled on and off stage without the slightest awkwardness or artificiality.” This would be a great way to approach the scenic design of the show and this production received great reviews by many. On the issue of the age, I was unable to find many reviews where this play was produced at a college level. Although I did find a information from the TCU performance that was recently produced it said little about the problem in casting. I was able to look at some of the pictures from the production and to my surprise they did not even use makeup or other effects to help with the age of the characters. The college students looked incredibly young in the pictures, especially Father Flynn who resembled more of a freshman in high school.

Critical Response:
The majority of the reviews I read the critics’ loved both the script and the production being viewed. Very few were displeased with it, and if they were the main reasons were due to conflicts with the acting and not so much the script itself. The production by the Manhattan Theatre Club, as mentioned above, probable received some of the best reviews. This script not to anyone’s surprise also one a Pulitzer Prize and Tony Awards in acting and for best play.


















































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